The
laboratory is equipped with completely automated instruments which include new
generation cell counters, coagulometers, flow cytometer, Real Time PCR.
Cell
counters are capable of processing routine haematological investigations such
as haemoglobin, total and differential leucocyte counts, platelets count, red
cell indices etc. accurately and with a low turn-around time.
The
Department carries out complete work up Acute and Chronic Leukaemia’s including
Flowcytometry for Immunophenotyping and Molecular Tests such as Multiplex PCR
and Real Time PCR to detect the genetic abnormalities.
Chimerism
studies are carried out to study the efficiency of allogeneic bone marrow
transplants. This enables complete labelling of leukemias and thus helps in
deciding the treatment and predicting the prognosis.
The
Department also carries out complete work up of Anaemia including Thalassemia’s.
Besides
the routine investigations, laboratory is assessing the Bone Marrow Iron
Stores, Hb Electrophoresis and Hb A2 estimation by Column Chromatography, G-6
PD levels, Osmotic Fragility, HAM's test for PNH, Coomb's test and other rare
test for proper labelling of type of anaemia’s.
Highly
sensitive kits are used for PT(ISI-1) and PTTk on a fully Automated Coagulation
System and test for Coagulation disorders including Factors VIII and IX assays
to diagnose haemophilias.
Presence
of Lupus Anticoagulant in patients of Systemic Lupus Anticoagulant in patient
of Systemic Lupus Erythematosous can also be detected using Kaolin Clotting Time
Russel Viper Venom.
Laboratory
offer complete work up of DIC cases- including FDP, Thrombin Time, Fibrinogen
assays and investigations for diagnosis of inherited Protein C, Protein C &
Antithrombin III deficiency which enables us to identify patients susceptible
to thrombotic disorders such as cerebrovascular strokes, myocardial infarction
etc.
Haematology
laboratory is equipped with third generation Platelet Aggregometer which
enables diagnosis of rare platelet aggregation defects.
Bone
marrow aspirates and biopsy procedures are carried out by the Haematology
Department to ensure adequate collection of samples.
A high degree of internal and external quality control is maintained.
Samples of bone marrow biopsies, including second opinions and for molecular
tests in establishing diagnosis of Leukemia and other blood disorders are
regularly entertained from centers outside the Hospital.
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